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                        Health, Safety & Environmental Bulletin No 042

                                     J Brown / S Martin – 18 May 2007


                                                 Adequate Fixings




           There was recently a near miss on a BP site caused by an Xmo Strata sub contract team that
           hadn’t  installed  the  canopy  fascia  as  per  the  manufacturer’s  guidelines.    There  were  no
           injuries  or  property  damage,  primarily  because  our  team  were  vigilant,  were  de-branding  a
           closed  site  and  had  an  element  of  good  fortune.    Given  slightly  different  circumstances  the
           outcome  could  have  been  much  different.   The incident was investigated and the root cause
           was  determined that the original installation team lacked the skill / capability to carry out the
           installation and had improper motivation to carry out the task.  Lack of supervision could also
           be  attributed,  however,  we  must  be  able  trust  all  our  employees  /  sub-contractors  to  work
           unsupervised  on occasions.

           As a result of the investigation (using photos and statements) the contractor involved has now
           been de-listed from our approved suppliers list with immediate effect.

           Any sign installed is designed to withstand all expected weather conditions in the country that
           it  is  installed; this can only be guaranteed if the correct type and number of fixings are used
           for each component, in line with the manufacturer’s  guidelines.

           LADDER  RAILS  –  If  these  are  being  fixed  to  a  steel  canopy  then  a  Fine Thread Steel Tek
           should  only  be  used  and  at least 2 per vertical section fixed as close to the top as possible
           and as low as possible but still allowing the panel to be fitted correctly.
           If  they  are  being  fixed  to  an  Aluminium  clad  canopy  then Course Thread Ali Teks should be
           used  and  again  the  correct  amounts  of  fixings  used  and  never  leave  a  gap  in  ladder  rails,
           always fit so that the flashing is all the way around the canopy.
           Under  no  circumstances  should  they  be  fixed  to  timber,  if  you  identify  timber fascias on the
           canopy stop work immediately and inform your supervisor.

           Most  2400mm BP panels will be aluminium and therefore you should use the Course Thread
           Ali  Tek  and  again  with  the  minimum  of  3  per  panel  fixed  at  25mm  from  each  end  then
           centered.  If the ladder rail is steel then the Fine Thread Steel Tek should be used.


           Remember – keep this guide if you need to!

           Ali to ali = ali,
           Ali to steel = steel,
           Steel to ali = ali,
           Steel to steel = steel.
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